YAHYA SINWAR: THE MILITARY STRATEGY AND DIPLOMATIC EFFORTS OF HAMAS IN OPPOSING ISRAEL

Abstract

Yahya Sinwar, the Hamas leader in Gaza, significantly influences the Palestinian-Israeli conflict through a deliberate amalgamation of military tactics and diplomacy grounded on Islamic beliefs. Sinwar, a key personality in Hamas, has exhibited a distinctive capacity to synchronize militant opposition to Israeli occupation with strategic diplomatic initiatives. This paper examines his ideological framework, assesses his method of establishing international alliances and analyses the effects of his strategies on Hamas's worldwide position. This study utilizes qualitative methods, including as document analysis and primary source investigation, to reveal how Sinwar capitalizes on ties with critical regional allies, like Iran and Turkey, to bolster Hamas's standing. Despite encountering considerable hurdles, including extensive international scrutiny and criticism of his leadership style, Sinwar continues to be a pivotal figure adept at merging political insight with military proficiency. His leadership exemplifies a wider effort to maintain justice in accordance with Islamic principles regarding defensive jihad, which seek to safeguard rights and oppose oppression. Sinwar's dual approach to conflict ultimately highlights his importance in influencing the dynamics of the Palestinian-Israeli conflict and enhancing Hamas's international prominence.